For good internal control the monthly bank statements should be reconciled by ✅ Tốt
Thủ Thuật về For good internal control the monthly bank statements should be reconciled by Mới Nhất
Lê Nguyễn Hà Linh đang tìm kiếm từ khóa For good internal control the monthly bank statements should be reconciled by được Cập Nhật vào lúc : 2022-12-18 17:40:14 . Với phương châm chia sẻ Bí kíp về trong nội dung bài viết một cách Chi Tiết 2022. Nếu sau khi đọc tài liệu vẫn ko hiểu thì hoàn toàn có thể lại Comments ở cuối bài để Admin lý giải và hướng dẫn lại nha.Maribel Torres, CPA is CEO and Director of Client Accounting Services Lumix CPAs and Advisors. She is a thành viên of the Advisory Board for CPA.com and the AICPA Digital CPA Conference. She also serves as a peer reviewer for the Maryland Association of Nonprofits Standards for Excellence Institute®. Follow Lumix on , Meta, and LinkedIn for the latest insights, news, and updates in accounting and advisory services.
Nội dung chính Show- Identification of errors in bank records of a company or bank statementControl mechanism and helps to prevent unauthorized withdrawalsAccurate Cash Flow planningHelps in avoiding OverpaymentPrevents fraudsReputation managementA sound internal control systemYear-end procedure for bank balance confirmationWho should reconcile bank statements?Who reconciles the monthly statement of account?What is the best way to reconcile bank accounts?What accounts should be reconciled monthly?
Strong internal controls are necessary to prevent mishandling of funds and safeguard assets. They protect both the University and the employees handling the cash.
Safeguarding Cash Link- Restrictively endorse checks immediately upon receipt stating “For Deposit Only – Syracuse University”Keep cash/checks in a locked and secure area until they can be deposited. Access to the area should be restricted to only designated individuals. If a person with custody responsibilities leaves their position, any keys should be collected or combinations changed. Remember that while cash or checks are in your custody you are responsible for it.Make timely deposits. The sooner cash/checks can be deposited, the less exposure to theft or loss of funds. Ideally deposits should be made within 24 hours. If amounts are insignificant (less than $100), then deposits can be made weekly.
- All cash receipts should be recorded immediately by use of a cash register, data entry into a computing system, pre-numbered receipt book, or handwritten log. Receipts can be in manual or electronic format and should contain the amount received, the name of the payer, purpose of the payment, and its form (cash/ check/credit card).Provide a receipt. Ideally receipts should be pre-numbered and two-part. One copy should be provided to the payer while the other copy is kept on file. Total deposits can be verified independently by another person by accounting for each sequentially numbered receipt.Cash receipts should not be used for petty cash disbursements, check cashing, making change, or for any personal reasons.
- Verify the deposit by agreeing Cash Operations deposit slip to the general ledger on a monthly basisCash registers and credit card machines should be balanced daily. Over/short amounts should be monitored.A dated and signed record of the reconciliation should be maintained
No one person should be allowed to collect, handle or transport and deposit checks/currency without some additional control feature to ensure that all funds are accounted for. Examples of such controls are as follows:
- The person collecting and recording the receipt should not be the same as that making the deposit. Additionally, a person independent of recorder and depositor responsibilities should reconcile the deposit to the general ledger. If there are only one or two people in the department, a review by management of the reconciliation can provide a compensating control.When cash or checks are received regularly in the mail, if feasible, two persons should be present when the mail is opened. One person should total and record the remittances (log). The other should prepare the deposit slip and forward it with the cash/checks to Cash Operations. The deposit slips should be reconciled by a third person to the general ledger.Keep transfers of cash from person to person to a minimum. Accountability is lost when several people handle cash before it is deposited. If transfers must take place be sure to document it. If you are the transferor you should get a receipt, if you are the transferee you should verify what you are receiving before you provide a receipt. Use of a drop-off/pick-up log can be beneficial when transporting deposits.
- If external gifts directed to the University are received, they should be forwarded to Advancement and External Affairs immediately for processing.Personal checks should not be cashed.
Related SU policy: Gift Acceptance Policy
Fees and other Revenues LinkUse an accounts receivable account to process billing and collection for routine revenue activities. If you are unsure if a cash receipt should be recorded as revenue or an offset to an expense, contact General Accounting in the Comptroller’s Office for assistance. Internal controls surrounding this type of activity include:
Many businesses today, struggle with financial control. They must adopt uncompromising standards to ensure all the company’s records from ledger to balance sheet are correct and verified.
Bank reconciliation is validating your transactions and balances. It helps you identify discrepancy and remove them from your records. We know it is a very repetitive and mundane task. But it is an extremely important aspect for any company. It basically reviews all the transactions and ensures they reflect on the bank statement. A good bank reconciliation practice does not just help establish a sound internal control system but also leads your business towards profitability. You know where your business stands in terms of finance. It enables you for better financial planning for the future.
Here are some of the reasons why you should consider bank reconciliation seriously:
Identification of errors in bank records of a company or bank statement
Bank reconciliation eliminates differences in your accounting records. It essentially compares your internal transaction to your account balance. It ensures each transaction goes through the bank records and appears on the bank statement. It tracks down all the differences between accounting records and payments receipts. This is a critical task and has to be done with utmost diligence to keep fair records of all your accounts.
Control mechanism and helps to prevent unauthorized withdrawals
As they say, “prevention is better than cure.” Bank reconciliation creates a control mechanism to oversee all the financial transactions of your company. With rigorous verification, you check on the deposits and withdrawals of your bank accounts that prevent fraudulent transactions.
Accurate Cash Flow planning
It keeps you updated with regards to your cash flow on a regular basis. It helps you make more accurate cash flow predictions and planning. Bank reconciliation services enable you to better utilize working capital for your business.
Helps in avoiding Overpayment
If you have paid for the same invoice more than once to vendors and suppliers, reconciliation notifies it to you that the amount has been paid twice. It monitors your expenditure and saves money.
Prevents frauds
The safety of your accounts is stake if you are not supervising them on a timely basis. This is even more pertinent in case of bigger accounts. It is good to detect the possible threats that could compromise your accounts before it is too late. Banks and cards reconciliation services highlight abnormalities in your banks and credit card accounts. You can prevent your bank accounts from any unauthorized access and cancel the card the moment you detect the fraud transactions. This can only be possible when you implement a system that regularly reconciles your accounts.
Reputation management
It is embarrassing when your check bounces. Reconciliation keeps you updated with your account balance before you sign off the check.
A sound internal control system
It establishes the sound internal control system which every business needs in order for financial operations to run smoothly. Bank and cards reconciliation services help you check all the transactions going in and out of your accounts and verify them as well. It detects errors and rectifies them. Receiving invoices is not enough. You have to ensure that checks are cleared and money is deposited. Reconciliation keeps a check on all your debit and credit transactions to keep accounts balanced.
Year-end procedure for bank balance confirmation
There are chances, especially in case of big businesses that bank balance in your cashbook and bank accounts don’t match. A transaction might be recorded differently. Reconciliation assists you to remove those inconsistencies by monitoring deposits and withdrawals on a daily basis. If you don’t reconcile your accounts least once a month, it would be a humungous and tedious task for you to authenticate bank balance amount the end of the year.
Conclusion:Every business should implement concrete bank reconciliation practices. It does not just identify and remove your problems but makes you aware of the financial position of your business.